The principle that intellectual work and demonstrated expertise create justified claims to autonomy and self-governance.
Sor Juana's vast learning and demonstrated brilliance gave her moral authority to claim intellectual freedom. She had earned, through rigorous study and production of knowledge, the right to think independently. This concept translates to libertarian justice: autonomy is not unlimited or unconditional, but neither should it require permission from authorities. Earned autonomy suggests that through competence, contribution, and demonstrated responsibility, individuals strengthen their justified claims to freedom and property rights. Sor Juana's position was that her intellectual accomplishments had proven her capacity for independent thought—denying her this freedom was denying the evidence of her capabilities. In practical terms, this concept suggests that libertarian justice should recognize how individuals' own productive contribution and demonstrated judgment create increasingly strong claims to self-determination. It combats the idea that freedom must be granted by authorities; instead, freedom grows from what people prove they can responsibly do.
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